Budget 2025 live: Rachel Reeves says tax and spending changes based on ‘fair and necessary’ choices | Budget 2025


Reeves says budget will involve ‘fair and necessary’ choices

This is how the Treasury summed up the budget in a news release issued last night. It refers to budget measures that have already officially been announced, as well as setting out what Rachel Reeves says are her priorities.

[The budget] will include action to cut NHS waiting lists, cut debt and borrowing, and cut the cost of living to secure a strong future for the country, built on fairness and fuelled by growth.

Action to keep prescription costs under £10, freeze rail fares for the first time in 30 years and increase the national minimum wage and national living wage by £1,500 and £900 respectively has already been confirmed to put more money in people’s pockets at this budget.

Investment for 250 neighbourhood health centres has also been confirmed as part of the chancellor’s commitment to slash NHS waiting lists further and end the postcode lottery of healthcare access.

And here is a quote from Reeves.

Today I will take the fair and necessary choices to deliver on our promise of change.

I will not return Britain back to austerity, nor will I lose control of public spending with reckless borrowing.

I will take action to help families with the cost of living … cut hospital waiting lists … cut the national debt.

And I will push ahead with the biggest drive for growth in a generation.

Investment in roads, rail and energy. Investment in housing, security and defence. Investment in education, skills and training.

So together, we can build a fairer, stronger, and more secure Britain.

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Key events

Farmers stage budget day protest in Whitehall – despite Met police telling them to stay away

Yesterday the Metropolitan police said they were not allowing a planned protest in Westminster by farmers to coincide with the budget. Farmers have been protesting regularly about the decision announced in Rachel Reeves’ budget last year to extend inheritance tax to farms.

The decision was criticised by the Conservative party, who said originally the Met had indicated the protest would be allowed. Last night Victoria Atkins, the shadow environment secretary, issued a statement saying:

It doesn’t smell right, particularly when we think of the regular and frequent protests that are allowed in SW1 which inconvenience motorists, residents and businesses without consideration. Is this to save the chancellor embarrassment ahead of her budget of broken promises?”

This morning some farmers turned up anyway. As PA Media reports:

A number of tractors were seen driving through Westminster early on Wednesday, with police stopping around 20 of them in the vicinity.

This included a farmer dressed as Father Christmas, his tractor carrying a large spruce tree and bearing a sign that read “Farmer Christmas – the naughty list: Keir Starmer, Rachel Reeves, David Lammy, Diane Abbott, Angela Rayner & the BBC”.

The tractor was parked in Whitehall before Metropolitan Police officers intervened.

Another tractor remains parked outside Parliament in Abingdon Street bearing the slogan “Fools vote Labour”.

A tractor with a protest sign outside the Houses of Parliament this morning. Photograph: Jack Taylor/Reuters
A tractor from the Littledown Christmas Tree Farm parked in Whitehall this morning. Photograph: Harriet Tolson/PA
Tractors in Whitehall this morning. Photograph: Jordan Pettitt/PA
Tractors in Whitehall. Photograph: Jordan Pettitt/PA
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